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How Reebok was Created

Reebok was born in 1958 as a spin-off of J.W. Foster and Sons, a family business specializing in running shoes. The founders, Joe and Jeff Foster, named their new brand after a type of African antelope—signifying speed and agility. However, the real breakthrough came in the 1980s when Reebok capitalized on the aerobics boom.

1/26/20253 min read

Introduction

You might recall the aerobics craze of the 1980s or their collaborations with CrossFit and iconic athletes. Reebok’s journey from a small family business in England to becoming a global sportswear brand is a masterclass in adaptability, niche targeting, and branding. As an entrepreneur with years of experience analyzing the strategies behind successful businesses, I’ve unpacked Reebok’s playbook to bring you five actionable tips that can help you take your business to the next level.

1. Find and Dominate Your Niche

Reebok’s biggest breakthrough came when they identified a unique, underserved market: women in the aerobics craze of the 1980s. While other brands focused on male athletes and general sportswear, Reebok created the Freestyle sneaker—a comfortable, stylish shoe specifically for women. This bold move put them ahead of competitors and solidified their dominance in the fitness industry.

Your takeaway:
Find a niche that your competitors are overlooking and own it. By focusing on a specific market, you can position yourself as the go-to brand for that audience.

Example:
Glossier, the beauty brand, found success by targeting Millennials and Gen Z with minimalist, skin-first products in an industry dominated by full-coverage makeup.

Actionable tip:
Ask yourself: “What underserved group in my industry can I focus on?” Whether it’s a specific demographic or an overlooked pain point, make that your target and tailor your product or service to their needs.

2. Leverage Trends (But Stay Authentic)

Reebok’s rise was perfectly timed with the aerobics boom, but it wasn’t just luck—they actively identified and rode the trend. The brand didn’t just create a product; they made themselves synonymous with the fitness lifestyle.

Your takeaway:
Spot emerging trends and position your business as a leader in that space, but ensure it aligns with your brand values and identity. Consumers can tell when a brand is just jumping on a bandwagon.

Example:
Peloton became a leader in at-home fitness by tapping into the remote work and fitness trends during the pandemic while staying true to their mission of building a community-driven fitness experience.

Actionable tip:
Spend 30 minutes each week researching industry trends. Ask yourself, “How can I align this trend with my brand’s core offering?” Act quickly before the market gets saturated.

3. Reinvent When Necessary

After the aerobics trend faded, Reebok could have struggled to stay relevant. Instead, they reinvented themselves by pivoting to other fitness movements, like CrossFit, and launching iconic products such as the Reebok Pump in the 1990s. They stayed adaptable, embracing changes in fitness culture while keeping their brand recognizable.

Your takeaway:
Don’t fear reinvention. Markets evolve, and businesses must adapt to survive. If one strategy no longer works, pivot to meet your customers’ new needs.

Example:
Netflix started as a DVD rental company but successfully pivoted to streaming and later to original content creation. Their willingness to evolve ensured their dominance in entertainment.

Actionable tip:
Review your offerings annually and identify areas that feel outdated. Consider how you can pivot or add new elements to serve your customers better.

4. Collaborate to Stay Relevant

Reebok understood the power of collaboration long before it became trendy. From partnering with CrossFit to working with celebrities like Jay-Z, Cardi B, and Shaquille O’Neal, Reebok has consistently used strategic partnerships to stay in the cultural conversation.

Your takeaway:
Collaborations aren’t just for big brands—they can work for businesses of all sizes. Partnering with the right people or brands can boost credibility and introduce your business to new audiences.

Example:
Small coffee shops can collaborate with local bakeries, offering exclusive pairings, or a tech startup can partner with influencers to promote their product authentically.

Actionable tip:
Make a list of 5 potential partners whose audience aligns with yours. Reach out to one this week with a win-win proposal.

5. Build a Brand, Not Just a Product

Reebok isn’t just a sportswear company—they’re a lifestyle brand. Their campaigns don’t just sell shoes; they promote empowerment, individuality, and fitness. This emotional connection with consumers has been key to their longevity.

Your takeaway:
Your product or service is important, but your brand is what keeps customers coming back. Build a narrative and ethos around your business that resonates with your audience on a deeper level.

Example:
Patagonia’s commitment to environmental activism is as much a part of their brand as their outdoor gear. Customers don’t just buy jackets; they buy into a mission.

Actionable tip:
Define your brand’s mission and values in one sentence. Use this as a foundation for your marketing, website, and customer communication.

What Reebok Teaches Us About Success

Reebok’s journey proves that success isn’t about being the biggest or the first—it’s about identifying opportunities, adapting to change, and building lasting connections with your audience.

As an entrepreneur, you can apply these same principles to your business. Whether you’re finding your niche, riding trends, or collaborating with others, every step you take should align with your long-term vision. Success doesn’t happen overnight, but with focus, creativity, and adaptability, you can carve your own path—just like Reebok did.

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